Thursday, August 15, 2013

Preventive Dental Care

Preventing dental disease is an important area for a pediatric dentist and parents want to be is involved. Parents want to know how they can prevent cavities.

Cavities are caused by germs, specifically bacteria and therefore cavities are a form of dental disease. The germs are always present in the oral cavity and when they find a susceptible tooth with a favorable environment the decay process will begin.  Streptococcus mutans is the most notable bacteria causing cavities.

Keeping baby teeth healthy is important for chewing, speaking and appearance.  Baby teeth are at risk for decay as soon as they begin to erupt.  Decayed baby can be painful and lead to serious infections. Parents should play an active role in caring for their child's teeth and preventing decay.

Probably the most important first step in controlling decay, is to keep your child's mouth clean.  After feedings, use a gauze or washcloth to wipe away plaque and food that accumulate on the gum and erupting teeth.  As the teeth start to erupt, brushing gently can begin.  Use a child size brush and toothpaste to clean away plaque and debris.  Toothpaste helps foam away the plaque and bacteria on the teeth and gums.  Parents should supervise brushing and assist them as they get older and can hold a brush on their own.
Having a healthy smile and a happy child can only take a few moment each day.  

Remember that the germs that cause cavities like sugary and acidy foods. Avoid having your child get used to sugary acidy foods and drinks as snacks and as rewards.  Try to limit snacking between meals, and to use water when your child is thirsty in the bottle or cup.  Sugary acidy drinks in bottles and sippy cups can be a risk factor.  Encourage your child to use a cup by the first birthday.  Many parents are surprised to learn of the effects on teeth of sugary, sticky, acidy foods and drinks that they do not consider as "snack" food.  A healthy balanced diet is really important.

At your babies first visit to the pediatric dentist your oral health concerns and more information will be discussed.  Ask the your children's dentist about your concerns for your child.  An oral health plan for your child as well as tooth brush instruction based on your child development can be started.  The can be considered a "well baby visit" and a preventive visit too.

Our goal is a lifetime and healthy smiles.

2 comments:

  1. Our little one chews on the toothbrush every morning and night. Not really brushing yet, but helping her get used to the idea!

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